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1 Burns, E.E.; Blamey, C.; Ersser, S.J.; Barnetson, L.; Lloyd, A.J.
An Investigation into the Use of Aromatherapy in Intrapartum Midwifery Practice
J Altern Complement Med, 2000, 6(2), 141-147
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Non-randomized trial, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics
2 Ziaei, S.; Hantoshzadeh, S.; Rezasoltani, P.; Lamyian, M.
The effect of garlic tablet on plasma lipids and platelet aggregation in nulliparous pregnants at high risk of preeclampsia
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 2001, 99, 201-6
Allium sativum, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Pre-eclampsia, Randomized trial, Obstetrics
3 Sharma, S.; Ramji, S.; Kumari, S.; Bapna, J.S.
Randomized controlled trial of Asparagus racemosus (Shatavari) as a lactogogue in lactational inadequacy
Ind Ped, 1996, 33(8), 675-7
Asparagus, asparagus, Asparagus racemosus, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lactation disorder, Pediatrics, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Obstetrics
4 Keating, A.; Chez, R.A.
Ginger Syrup as an Antiemetic in Early Pregnancy
Altern Ther Health Med, 2002, 8(5), 89-91
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Sickness (pregnancy), ginger
5 Kretschmer, H.
Erste Studie zur Sicherheit von Echinacea in Schwangerschaft
Z Phytother, 2003, 24(1), 39 (Abstract)
Echinacea, Echinacea purpurea, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Non-randomized trial, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Adverse effect
6 Portnoi, G.; Chng, L.A.; Karimi-Tabesh, L.; Koren, G.; Tan, M.P.; Einarson, A.
Prospective comparative study of the safety and effectiveness of ginger for the treatment of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy
Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2003, 189, 1374-1377
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Non-randomized trial, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Morning sickness, Sickness (pregnancy), ginger
7 Parsons, M.; Simpson, M.; Wade, K.
Labour and the raspberry leaf herb
Pract Midwife, 2000, 3(9), 20-23
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, blackberry, raspberry, Obstetrics, Tedious labour
8 Parsons, M.; Simpson, M.; Ponton, T.
Raspberry leaf and its effect on labour
Safety and efficacy
Aust Coll Midwives Inc J, 1999, 12(3), 20-25
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Non-randomized trial, Phytomedicine, blackberry, raspberry, Obstetrics, Review (CR), Tedious labour
9 Betz, O.; Kranke, P.; Geldner, G.; Wulf, H.; Eberhardt, L.H.J.
Ist Ingwer ein klinisch relevantes Antiemetikum?
Eine systematische Übersicht randomisierter kontrollierter Studien
Forsch Komplementärmed, 2005, 12(1), 14-23
Vomiting, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Gastrointestinal tract, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Travel sickness, Obstetrics, Morning sickness, Systematic review, Sickness, Sickness (pregnancy), Adverse effect, ginger
10 Smith, C.; Crowther, C.; Willson, K.; Hotham, N.; McMillian, V.
A randomized controlled trial of ginger to treat nausea and vomiting in pregnancy
Obstet Gynecol, 2004, 103, 639-645
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Pyridoxin, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Morning sickness, Sickness (pregnancy), ginger
11 Borrelli, F.; Capasso, R.; Aviello, G.; Pittler, M.H.; Izzo, A.A.
Effectiveness and safety of ginger in the treatment of pregnancy-induced nausea and vomiting
Obstet Gynecol, 2005, 105, 849-856
Vomiting, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Gastrointestinal tract, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Systematic review, Sickness, ginger
12 Wing, D.A.; Rumney, P.J.; Preslicka, C.W.; Chung, J.H.
Daily cranberry juice for the prevention of asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy
A randomized, controlled pilot study
J Urol, 2008, 180, 1367-1372
Gynaecology, Urinary tract, Urinary tract infection, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Prevention, Randomized trial, Juice/distillate, Obstetrics, Vaccinium, cowberry
13 Ensiyeh, J.; Sakineh, M.A.
Comparing ginger and vitamin B6 for the treatment of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy
A randomised controlled trial
Midwifery, 2008, 25(6), 649-653
Nutrition/diet, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Pyridoxin, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Morning sickness, Sickness (pregnancy), Vitamins, ginger
14 Ozgoli, G.; Goli, M.; Simbar, M.
Effects of ginger capsules on pregnancy, nausea, and vomiting
J Altern Complement Med, 2009, 15(3), 243-246
Vomiting, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Gastrointestinal tract, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Sickness, ginger
15 Plangger, N.; Rist, L.; Zimmermann, R.; Mandach, U.V.
Intraveneous tocolysis with Bryophyllum pinnatum is better tolerated than beta-agonist application
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 2006, 124(2), 168-172
Bryophyllum, Bryophyllum pinnatum, Premature delivery, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Non-randomized trial, Phytomedicine, Retrospective design, Obstetrics
16 Samadi, S.; Khadivzadeh, T.; Emami, A.; Moosavi, N.S.; Tafaghodi, M.; Behnam, H.R.
The effect of Hypericum perforatum on the wound healing and scar of Cesarean
J Altern Complement Med, 2010, 16(1), 113-117
Gynaecology, Hypericum, St John's wort, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Wound healing, Kaiserschnitt
17 Moretti, M.E.; Maxson, A.; Hanna, F.; Koren, G.
Evaluating the safety of St John's wort in human pregnancy
Reprod Toxicol, 2009, 28(1), 96-99
Gynaecology, Hypericum, St John's wort, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Non-randomized trial, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Adverse effect
18 Vakilian, K.; Atarha, M.; Bekhradi, R.; Chaman, R.
Healing advantages of lavender essential oil during episiotomy recovery
A clinical trial
Complement Ther Clin Pract, 2011, 17(1), 50-53
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Lavendula stoechas, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Wound healing, episiotomy
19 Cuzzolin, L.; Francini-Pesenti, F.; Verlato, G.; Joppi, M.; Baldelli, P.; Benoni, G.
Use of herbal products among 392 Italian pregnant women
Focus on pregnancy outcome
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Safety, 2010, 19(11), 1151-1158
Attitude, Assesment, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Non-randomized trial, Patient structure, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Adverse effect
20 Taavoni, S.; Soltanipour, F.; Haghani, H.; Ansarian, H.; Kheirkhah, M.
Effects of olive oil on striae gravidarum in the second trimester of pregnancy
Complement Ther Clin Pract, 2011, 17(3), 167-169
Gynaecology, Skin diseases, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Oil, olive, green, Oleum myristicae, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Olea
21 Wing, D.A.; Shell, A.; Lee, Y.L.; Barron, S.; Leu, S.-Y.; Cesario, T.
Antimicrobial activity of urine after ingestion of differing daily doses of cranberry juice cocktail in pregnancy
A pilot study
Open Compl Med J, 2010, 2, 15-19
Experiment, Basic Research, Gynaecology, Urinary tract, Urinary tract infection, In vitro, Infections, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Microorganism, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Urin, Vaccinium, cranberry
22 Sheikhan, F.; Jahdi, F.; Khoei, E.M.; Shamsalizadeh, N.; Sheikhan, M.; Haghani, H.
Episiotomy pain relief
Use of lavender oil essence in primiparous Iranian women
Complement Ther Clin Pract, 2012, 18(1), 66-70
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Lavendula angustifolia, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Pain, Obstetrics, episiotomy
23 Smith, C.A.; Collins, C.T.; Crowther, C.A.
Aromatherapy for pain management in labour
Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2011, 7(CD009215), 1-30
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Systematic review, Geburtsschmerz
24 Conrad, P.; Adams, C.
The effects of clinical aromatherapy for anxiety and depression in the high risk postpartum woman
A pilot study
Complement Ther Clin Pract, 2012, 18(3), 164-168
Anxiety, Aromatherapy, Depression, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Mental diseases, Randomized trial, Obstetrics
25 Soltanipoor, F.; Delaram, M.; Taavoni, S.; Haghani, H.
The effect of olive oil on prevention of striae gravidarum
A randomized controlled clinical trial
Complement Ther Med, 2012, 20(5), 263-266
Gynaecology, Skin diseases, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Oil, olive, green, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Olea
26 Ding, M.; Leach, M.; Bradley, H.
The effectiveness and safety of ginger for pregnancy-induced nausea and vomiting
A systematic review
Women Birth, 2013, 26(1), e26-e30
Vomiting, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Gastrointestinal tract, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Systematic review, Sickness (pregnancy), ginger
27 Dante, G.; Pedrielli, G.; Facchinetti, F.; Annessi, E.
Herb remedies during pregnancy
A systematic review of controlled clinical trials
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med, 2013, 26(3), 306-312
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Systematic review
28 Dugoua, J.J.; Perri, D.; Seely, D.; Mills, E.; Koren, G.
Safety and efficacy of blue cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides) during pregnancy and lactation
Can J Clin Pharmacol, 2008, 15(1), e66-e73
Caulophyllum, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Systematic review
29 Lane, B.; Cannella, K.; Bowen, C.; Copelan, D.; Nteff, G.; Barnes, K.; Poudevigne, M.; Lawson, J.
Examination of the effectiveness of peppermint aromatherapy on nausea in women post C-section
J Holist Nurs, 2012, 30(2), 90-104
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Gastrointestinal tract, Mentha, peppermint, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Postoperative complaints, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Sickness, Kaiserschnitt
30 Kalava, A.; Darji, S.J.; Kalstein, A.; Yamush, J.M.; SchianodiCola, J.; Weinberg, J.
Efficacy of ginger on intraoperative and postoperative nausea and vomiting in elective cesarean section patients
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 2013, 169(2), 184-188
Surgery, Vomiting, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Gastrointestinal tract, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Postoperative complaints, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Sickness, ginger, Kaiserschnitt
31 Murthy, M.B.; Murthy, B.K.; Bhave, S.
Comparison of safety and efficacy of papaya dressing with hydrogen peroxide solution on wound bed preparation in patients with wound gape
Indian J Pharmacol, 2012, 44(6), 784-787
Carica, pawpaw, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Wound healing, Kaiserschnitt
32 Saberi, F.; Sadat, Z.; Abedzadeh-Kalahroudi, M.; Taebi, M.
Acupressure and ginger to relieve nausea and vomiting in pregnancy
A randomized study
Iran Red Crescent Med J, 2013, 15(9), e12984; (1-15)
Acupressure, Acupuncture, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Traditional Chinese medicine, Sickness (pregnancy), ginger
33 Mortel, M.; Mehta, S.D.
Systematic review of the efficacy of herbal galactogogues
J Hum Lact, 2013, 29(2), 154-162
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lactation disorder, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Systematic review
34 Igarashi, T.
Physical and psychologic effects of aromatherapy inhalation on pregnant women
A randomized controlled trial
J Altern Complement Med, 2013, 19(10), 805-810
Aromatherapy, Citrus, Citrus aurantium, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Lavendula angustifolia, Phytomedicine, Mental diseases, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Stress
35 Viljoen, E.; Visser, J.; Koen, N.; Musekiwa, A.
A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect and safety of ginger in the treatment of pregnany-associated nausa and vomiting
Nutrition J, 2014, 13, 20; (1-14)
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Meta-analysis, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Morning sickness, Systematic review, Sickness (pregnancy), ginger
36 Soltanipour, F.; Delaram, M.; Taavoni, S.; Haghani, H.
The effect of olive oil and the Saj(®) cream in prevention of striae gravidarum
A randomized controlled clinical trial
Complement Ther Med, 2014, 22(2), 220-225
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Oil, Oleum, Oleum oliva, Phytomedicine, Prevention, Randomized trial, Obstetrics
37 Parrish, M.R.; Martin, J.N. Jr.; Lamarca, B.B.; Ellis, B.; Parrish, S.A.; Owens, M.Y.; May, W.L.
Randomized, placebo controlled, double blind trial evaluating early pregnancy phytonutrient supplementation in the prevention of preeclampsia
J Perinatol, 2013, 33(8), 593-599
Nutrition/diet, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Dietary supplementation, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Pre-eclampsia, Prevention, Randomized trial, Obstetrics
38 Thomson, M.; Crobin, R.; Leung, L.
Effects of ginger for nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy
A meta-analysis
J Am Board Fam Med, 2014, 27, 115-122
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Meta-analysis, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Morning sickness, Sickness (pregnancy)
39 Hekmatzadeh, S.F.; Bazarganipour, F.; Malekzadeh, J.; Goodarzi, F.; Aramesh, S.
A randomized clinical trial of the efficacy of applying a simple protocol of boiled Anethum Graveolens seeds on pain intensity and duration of labor stages
Complement Ther Med, 2014, 22(6), 970-976
Anethum, dill tips, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Geburtsschmerz
40 Kaviani, M.; Maghbool, S.; Azima, S.; Tabaei, M.H.
Comparison of the effect of aromatherapy with Jasminum officinale and Salvia officinale on pain severity and labor outcome in nulliparous women
Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res, 2014, 19(6), 666-672
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, jessamine, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, sage, Pain, Obstetrics, Tedious labour
41 Simbar, M.; Shadipour, M.; Salamzadeh, J.; Ramezani-Tehrani, F.; Nasiri, N.
The combination of "Pimpinella anisum, Apium graveolens and Crocus sativus (PAC)" is more effective than "mefenamic acid" on postpartum after-pain
J Herbal Med, 2015, 5(1), 20-25
Apium graveolens, Crocus, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Kombinationsarzneimittel, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Pimpinella, Pimpinella anisum, Randomized trial, Pain, Obstetrics
42 Shahin, A.Y.; Mohammed, S.A.
Adding the phytoestrogen Cimicifugae racemosae to clomiphene induction cycles with timed intercourse in polycystic ovary syndrome improves cycle outcomes and pregnancy rates
A randomized trial
Gynecol Endocrinol, 2014, 30(7), 505-510
Black cohosh, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Randomized trial, Obstetrics
43 Namazi, M.; Akbari, S.A.A.; Mojab, F.; Talebi, A.; Majd, H.A.; Jannesari, S.
Aromatherapy with Citrus aurantium oil and anxiety during the first stage of labor
Iran Red Crescent Med J, 2014, 16(6), e18371; (1-6)
Anxiety, Aromatherapy, Citrus, Citrus vulgaris, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Mental diseases, Randomized trial, Obstetrics
44 Mohammadbeigi, R.; Shahgeibi, S.; Soufizadeh, N.; Rezaiie, M.; Farhadifar, F.
Comparing the effects of ginger and metoclopramide on the treatment of pregnancy nausea
Pak J Biol Sci, 2011, 14(16), 817-820
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Morning sickness, ginger
45 Simpson, M.; Parsons, M.; Greenwood, J.; Wade, K.
Raspberry leaf in pregnancy
Its safety and efficacy in labor
J Midwifery Womens Health, 2001, 46(2), 51-59
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, blackberry, Rubus fruticosus, Obstetrics
46 Willetts, K.E.; Ekangaki, A.; Eden, J.A.
Effect of a ginger extract on pregnancy-induced nausea
A randomised controlled trial
Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol, 2003, 43(2), 139-144
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Morning sickness, ginger
47 Lin, J.H.; Yang, Y.K.; Liu, H.; Lin, Q.D.; Zhang, W.Y.
Effect of antioxidants on amelioration of high-risk factors inducing hypertensive disorders in pregnancy
Chin Med J, 2010, 123(18), 2548-2554
Acidum, Acidum ascorbicum, Antioxidants, High blood pressure, Nutrition/diet, Gynaecology, Cardiovascular diseases, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, sage, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Obstetrics, Tokopherol, Vitamins
48 Chen, S.-L.; Chen, C.-H.
Effects of lavender tea on fatigue, depression, and maternal-infant attachement in sleep-disturbed postnatal women
Worldviews Evid Based Nurs, 2015, 12(6), 370-379
Depression, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Phytomedicine, Mental diseases, Randomized trial, Sleep disorders, Obstetrics, Tea, Postpartum depression
49 Hanprasertpong, T.; Kor-anantakul, O.; Leetanaporn, R.; Suwanrath, C.; Suntharasaj, T.; Pruksanusak, N.; Pranpanus, S.
Reducing pain and anxiety during second trimester genetic amniocentesis using aromatic therapy
A randomized trial
J Med Assoc Thai, 2015, 98(8), 734-738
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Mentholum, Phytomedicine, Mental diseases, Randomized trial, Pain, Obstetrics
50 Khosravan, S.; Mohammadzadeh-Moghadam, H.; Mohammadzadeh, F.; Fadafen, S.A.K.; Gholami, M.
The effect of hollyhock (Althea officinalis L.) leaf compresses combined with warm and cold compress on breast engorgement in lactating women
A randomized clinical trial
J Evid Based Compl Altern Med, 2017, 22(1), 25-30
Althaea officinalis, Galactostasia, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Physical therapy, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Compress
51 Mohammadi, A.; Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi, S.; Mirghafourvand, M.; Javadzadeh, Y.; Fardiazar, Z.; Effati-Daryani, F.
Effects of cinnamon on perineal pain and healing of episiotomy
A randomized placebo-controlled trial
J Integr Med, 2014, 12(4), 359-366
Cinnamomum, Spices, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, episiotomy
52 Mirghafourvand, M.; Charandabi, S.M.-A.; Hakimi, S.; Khodaie, L.; Galeshi, M.
Effect of orange peel essential oil on postpartum sleep quality
A randomized controlled clinical trial
Eur J Integr Med, 2016, 8(1), 62-66
Aromatherapy, Citrus, Citrus sinensis, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Mental diseases, Randomized trial, Sleep disorders, Obstetrics
53 Gholami, F.; Samani, L.N.; Kashanian, M.; Naseri, M.; Hosseini, A.F.; Nejad, S.A.H.
Onset of labor in post-term pregnancy by chamomile
Iran Red Crescent Med J, 2016, 18(11), e19871; (1-5)
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Tedious labour
54 Boltman-Binkowski, H.
A systematic review
Are herbal and homeopathic remedies used during pregnancy safe?
Curationis, 2016, 39(1), 1514; (e1-e8)
Gynaecology, Homeopathy, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Systematic review, Adverse effect
55 Shirazi, M.; Mohebitabar, S.; Bioos, S.; Yekaninejad, M.S.; Rahimi, R.; Shahpiri, Z.; Malekshahi, F.; Nejatbakhsh, F.
The effect of topical Rosa damascena (rose) oil on pregnancy-related low back pain
A randomized controlled clinical trial
J Evid Based Compl Altern Med, 2017, 22(1), 120-126
Aromatherapy, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Rosa, Rosa damascena, Back pain (non-specific), Obstetrics
56 Asgharikhatooni, A.; Bani, S.; Hasanpoor, S.; Alizade, S.M.; Javadzadeh, Y.
The effect of Equisetum arvense (horse tail) ointment on wound healing and pain intensity after episiotomy
A randomized placebo-controlled trial
Iran Red Crescent Med J, 2016, 17(3), e25637; (1-7)
Applikationsform, Surgery, Equisetum, Equisetum arvense, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Postoperative complaints, Randomized trial, Salbe, Pain, Obstetrics, Wound healing, episiotomy
57 Aalami-Harandi, R.; Karamali, M.; Asemi, Z.
The favorable effects of garlic intake on metabolic profiles, hs-CRP, biomarkers of oxidative stress and pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women at risk for pre-eclampcsia
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med, 2015, 28(17), 2020-2027
Allium, Allium sativum, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Pre-eclampsia, Prevention, Randomized trial, Obstetrics
58 Yazdkhasti, M.; Pirak, A.
The effect of aromatherapy with lavender essence on severity of labor pain and duration of labor in primiparous women
Complement Ther Clin Pract, 2016, 25, 81-86
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Lavendula angustifolia, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Tedious labour, Geburtsschmerz
59 Kolding, L.; Pedersen, L.H.; Henriksen, T.B.; Olsen, J.; Grzeskowiak, L.E.
Hypericum perforatum use during pregnancy and pregnancy outcome
Reprod Toxicol, 2015, 58, 234-237
Gynaecology, Hypericum, St John's wort, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Non-randomized trial, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Toxicology, Adverse effect
60 Chang, S.M.; Chen, C.H.
Effects of an intervention with drinking chamomile tea on sleep quality and depression in sleep disturbed postnatal women
A randomized controlled trial
J Adv Nurs, 2016, 72(2), 306-315
Depression, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Matricaria, Matricaria recutita, Phytomedicine, Mental diseases, Randomized trial, Sleep disorders, Obstetrics, Tea, Postpartum depression
61 Choi, J.S.; Han, J.Y.; Ahn, H.K.; Lee, S.W.; Koong, M.K.; Velazquez-Armenta, E.Y.; Nava-Ocampo, A.A.
Assessment of fetal and neonatal outcomes in the offspring of women who had been treated with dried ginger (Zingiberis rhizoma siccus) for a variety of illnesses during pregnancy
J Obstet Gynaecol, 2015, 35(2), 125-130
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Neonatologie, Non-randomized trial, Pediatrics, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Adverse effect, ginger
62 Marzouk, T.; Barakat, R.; Ragab, A.; Badria, F.; Badawy, A.
Lavender-thymol as a new topical aromatherapy preparation for episiotomy
A randomised clinical trial
J Obstet Gynaecol, 2015, 35(5), 472-475
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Lavendula officinalis, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, thyme camphor, Wound healing, episiotomy
63 Yuan, L.J.; Qin, Y.; Wang, L.; Zeng, Y.; Chang, H.; Wang, J.; Wang, B.; Wan, J.; Che, S.H.; Zhang, Q.Y.; Zhu, J.D.; Zhou, Y.; Mi, M.T.
Capsaicin-containing chili improved postprandial hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and fasting lipid disorders in women with gestational diabetes mellitus and lowered the incidence of large-for-gestational-age newborns
Clin Nutr, 2016, 35(2), 388-393
Capsicum, Diabetes mellitus, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Neonatologie, Pediatrics, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Metabolic diseases
64 Razali, N.; Nahwari, S.H.M.; Sulaiman, S.; Hassan, J.
Date fruit consumption at term
Effect on length of gestation, labour and delivery
J Obstet Gynaecol, 2017, 37(5), 595-600
Nutrition/diet, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phoenix, Phoenix dactylifera, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics
65 Kashani, L.; Eslatmanesh, S.; Saedi, N.; Niroomand, N.; Ebrahimi, M.; Hosseinian, M.; Foroughifar, T.; Salimi, S.; Akhondzadeh, S.
Comparison of saffron versus fluoxetine in treatment of mild to moderate postpartum depression
A double-blind, randomized clinical trial
Pharmacopsychiatry, 2017, 50(2), 64-68
Crocus, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Postpartum depression
66 Jafari-Dehkordi, E.; Hashem-Dabaghian, F.; Aliasl, F.; Aliasl, J.; Taghavi-Shirazi, M.; Sadeghpour, O.
Comparison of quince with vitamin B6 for treatment of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy
A randomised clinical trial
J Obstet Gynaecol, 2017, 37(8), 1048-1052
Cydonia, Nutrition/diet, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Dietary supplementation, Phytomedicine, Pyridoxin, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Morning sickness, Vitamins, Quince
67 Vaziri, F.; Shiravani, M.; Najib, F.S.; Pourahmad, S.; Salehi, A.; Yazdanpanahi, Z.
Effect of lavender oil aroma in the early hours of postpartum period on maternal pains, fatigue, and mood
A randomized clinical trial
Int J Prev Med, 2017, 8, 29; (1-7)
Aromatherapy, Chronic fatigue syndrome, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Lavendula officinalis, Phytomedicine, Prevention, Mental diseases, Randomized trial, Pain, Obstetrics
68 Kamalifard, M.; Delazar, A.; Satarzade, N.; Mirghafourvand, M.; Dousti, R.
The comparison of the impact of lavender and Valerian aromatherapy on reduction of the active phase among nulliparous women
A double blind randomized controlled trial
Int J Med Res Health Sci, 2017, 5(9S), 532-538
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Lavendula angustifolia, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Pain, Obstetrics, Valeriana, Tedious labour
69 Sharifzadeh, F.; Kashanian, M.; Koohpayehzadeh, J.; Rezaian, F.; Sheikhansari, N.; Eshraghi, N.
A comparison between the effects of ginger, pyridoxine (vitamin B6) and placebo for the treatment of the first trimester nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP)
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med, 2018, 31(19), 2509-2514
Nutrition/diet, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Dietary supplementation, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Pyridoxin, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Morning sickness, Sickness (pregnancy), Vitamins, ginger
70 Seifi, M.; Abbasalizadeh, S.; Mohammad‐Alizadeh‐Charandabi, S.; Khodaie, L.; Mirghafourvand, M.
The effect of Rosa (L. Rosa canina) on the incidence of urinary tract infection in the puerperium
A randomized placebocontrolled trial
Phytother Res, 2018, 32(1), 76-83
Bladder infection, Gynaecology, Urinary tract, Urinary tract infection, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Rosa, Rosa canina, Obstetrics, Kaiserschnitt
71 Chen, P.J.; Chou, C.C.; Yang, L.; Tsai, Y.L.; Chang, Y.C.; Liaw, J.J.
Effects of aromatherapy massage on pregnant women's stress and immune function
A longitudinal, prospective, randomized controlled trial
J Altern Complement Med, 2017, 23(10), 778-786
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Immune system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Lavendula angustifolia, Manual therapy, Phytomedicine, Mental diseases, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Stress
72 Khan, T.M.; Wu, D.B.; Dolzhenko, A.V.
Effectiveness of fenugreek as a galactagogue
A network meta-analysis
Phytother Res, 2018, 32(3), 402-412
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Meta-analysis, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Systematic review, Trifolium, fenugreek
73 Ahmed, M.; Hwang, J.H.; Choi, S.; Han, D.
Safety classification of herbal medicines used among pregnant women in Asian countries
A systematic review
BMC Complement Altern Med, 2017, 17(1), 489; (1-11)
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Systematic review, Adverse effect
74 Shahrahmani, H.; Kariman, N..; Jannesari, S.; Rafieian-Kopaei, M.; Mirzaei, M.; Ghalandari, S.; Shahrahmani, N.; Mardani, G.
The effect of green tea ointment on episiotomy pain and wound healing in primiparous women
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial
Phytother Res, 2018, 32(3), 522-530
Applikationsform, Camellia, Camellia sinensis, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Salbe, Pain, Obstetrics, Wound healing, episiotomy
75 Tanvisut, R.; Traisrisilp, K.; Tongsong, T.
Efficacy of aromatherapy for reducing pain during labor
A randomized controlled trial
Arch Gynecol Obstet, 2018, 297(5), 1145-1150
Aromatherapy, Citrus, Gynaecology, jessamine, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Pelargonium, Pelargonium graveolens, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Geburtsschmerz
76 Tadokoro, Y.; Horiuchi, S.; Takahata, K.; Shuo, T.; Sawano, E.; Shinohara, K.
Changes in salivary oxytocin after inhalation of clary sage essential oil scent in term‑pregnant women
A feasibility pilot study
BMC Res Notes, 2017, 10, 717; (1-7)
Aromatherapy, Endocrinology, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Non-randomized trial, Phytomedicine, sage, Salvia sclarea, Obstetrics, Oxytocin
77 Hamdamina, S.; Nazarpour, S.; Simbar, M.; Hajian, S.; Mojab, F.; Talebi, A.
Effects of aromatherapy with Rosa damascena on nulliparous women's pain and anxiety of labor during first stage of labor
J Integr Med, 2018, 16, 120-125
Anxiety, Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Mental diseases, Randomized trial, Rosa, Rosa damascena, Obstetrics, Geburtsschmerz
78 Tianthong, W.; Phupong, V.
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial on the efficacy of ginger in the prevention of abdominal distention in post-cesarean section patients
Sci Reports, 2018, 8, 6835; (1-5)
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Stomach, Gastrointestinal tract, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Postoperative complaints, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, ginger, Kaiserschnitt
79 Tabeshpour, J.; Sobhani, F.; Sadjadi, S.A.; Hosseinzadeh, H.; Mohajeri, S.A.; Rajabi, O.; Taherzadeh, Z.; Eslami, S.
A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of saffron stigma (Crocus sativus L.) in mothers suffering from mild-to-moderate postpartum depression
Phytomed, 2017, 36, 145-152
Crocus, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Postpartum depression
80 Zamawe, C.; King, C.; Jennings, H.M.; Fottrell, E.
Associations between the use of herbal medicines and adverse pregnancy outcomes in rural Malawi
A secondary analysis of randomised controlled trial data
BMC Complement Altern Med, 2018, 18(1), 166; (1-8)
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Adverse effect
81 Hajhashemi, M.; Ghanbari, Z.; Movahedi, M.; Rafieian, M.; Keivani, A.; Haghollahi, F.
The effect of Achillea millefolium and Hypericum perforatum ointments on episiotomy wound healing in primiparous women
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med, 2018, 31(1), 63-69
Applikationsform, Gynaecology, Hypericum, St John's wort, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Millefolium, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Salbe, Obstetrics, Wound healing, episiotomy
82 Heidari-fard, S.; Mohammadi, M.; Fallah, S.
The effect of chamomile odor on contractions of the first stage of delivery in primpara women
A clinical trial
Complement Ther Clin Pract, 2018, 32, 61-64
Aromatherapy, Chamomilla, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Tedious labour
83 Moudi, Z.; Edozahi, M.; Emami, S.A.; Asili, J.; Pour, M.S.
Effects of mastic oleoresin on wound healing and episiotomy pain
A mixed methods study
J Ethnopharmacol, 2018, 214, 225-231
Gynaecology, Skin diseases, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, pistachio, Pistacia lentiscus, Postoperative complaints, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Wound healing
84 Volino-Souza, M.; Oliveira, G.V. de; Alvares, T.S.
A single dose of beetroot juice improves endothelial function but not tissue oxygenation in pregnant women
A randomised clinical trial
Br J Nutr, 2018, 120(9), 1006-1013
Beta vulgaris, Gynaecology, Cardiovascular diseases, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Juice/distillate, Obstetrics
85 Ozgoli, G.; Saei Ghare Naz, M.
Effects of complementary medicine on nausea and vomiting in pregnancy
A systematic review
Int J Prev Med, 2018, 9, 75
Acupressure, Acupuncture, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Morning sickness, Systematic review, Traditional Chinese medicine
86 Kalati, M.; Kashanian, M.; Jahdi, F.; Naseri, M.; Haghani, H.; Sheikhansari, N.
Evening primrose oil and labour, is it effective?
A randomised clinical trial
J Obstet Gynaecol, 2018, 38(4), 488-492
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Oil, Oenothera, Oenothera biennis, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Obstetrics
87 Luo, T.; Huang, M.; Xia, H.; Zeng, Y.
Aromatherapy for laboring women
A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Open J Nursing, 2014, 4, 163-168
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Meta-analysis, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Geburtsschmerz, Kaiserschnitt
88 Makvandi, S.; Mirteimoori, M.; Najmabadi, M.; Sadighi, R.
A review of randomized clinical trials on the effect of Aromatherapy with Lavender on labor pain relief
Nurs Care Open Acces J, 1(3), (epub)
Aromatherapy, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Systematic review, Geburtsschmerz
89 Zamawe, C.; King, C.; Jennings, H.M.; Mandiwa, C.; Fottrell, E.
Effectiveness and safety of herbal medicines for induction of labour
A systematic review and meta-analysis
BMJ Open, 2018, 8(10), e022499; (1-9) (epub)
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Meta-analysis, Phytomedicine, Obstetrics, Systematic review
90 Niazi, A.; Yousefzadeh, S.; Rakhshandeh, H.; Esmaeily, H.
The effect of nipple soreness treatment with Purslane cream and lanolin on frequency and duration of breastfeeding in nursing mothers
A randomized clinical trial
J Midwifery Reprod Health, 2019, 7(1), 1527-1535
Adeps, Adeps lanae, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Portulaca oleracea, Randomized trial, Obstetrics, Stillprobleme