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1 Stange, C.F.; Schulze, J.
Behandlung von Rückenschmerzen mit Harpagophytum procumbens (Burch.) De Candolle ("Teufelskralle")
EHK, 1997, 46(6), 330-335
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Harpagophytum, Harpagophytum procumbens, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Review (CR)
2 Magyarosy, I.; Krause, K.-H.; Resch, K.-L.; Guggemos, W.; Utzschneider, I.; Gall, H.; Ernst, E.
Surface EMG Response to Heat and Cold Application on Back Muscles
Implications for the Therapy of Low Back Pain
Eur J Phys Med Rehabil, 1996, 6(2), 39-42
Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Physical therapy, Back pain (non-specific), Thermotherapy
3 Preisinger, E.; Alacamlioglu, Y.; Pils, K.; Metka, M.; Schneider, B.; Ernst, E.
Regular Physical Exercises Delay Forearm Bone Loss
Results of Five Controlled Trials
Eur J Phys Med Rehabil, 1995, 5(1), 8-12
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Exercise therapy, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Osteoporosis, Physical therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
4 Chrubasik, S.; Schmidt, A.; Junck, H.; Pfisterer, M.
Wirksamkeit und Wirtschaftlichkeit von Teufelskrallenwurzelextrakten bei Rückenschmerzen
Erste Ergebnisse einer therapeutischen Kohortenstudie
Forsch Komplementärmed, 1997, 6(4), 332-336
Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Harpagophytum, Harpagophytum procumbens, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Back pain (non-specific)
5 Berman, B.M.; Singh, B.B.
Chronic low back pain
An outcome analysis of a mind-body intervention
Complement Ther Med, 1997, 5, 29-35
Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Mind-body medicine, Back pain (non-specific)
6 Ernst, E.
Complementary Medicine for Back Pain
SIG Rheum Pain Newslett, 1998, Oct 1998, 2-3
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Back pain (non-specific), Pain, Systematic review, Review (CR)
7 Ernst, E.
The use, efficacy, safety and costs of complementary/alternative therapies for low back pain
Eur J Phys Med Rehabil, 1998, 8(2), 53-58
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review
8 MacPherson, H.; Gould, A.J.; Fitter, M.
Acupuncture for low back pain
Results of a pilot study for randomized controlled trial
Complement Ther Med, 1999, 7(2), 83-90
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Non-randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
9 Tulder, M.W. van; Cherkin, D.C.; Berman, B.; Lao, L.X.; Koes, B.W.
The effectiveness of acupuncture in the management of acute and chronic low back pain
A systematic review within the framework of the Cochrane Collaboration back review group
Spine, 1999, 24(11), 1113-1123
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review, Traditional Chinese medicine
10 Giles, L.G.F.
Chronic spinal pain syndromes
A clinical pilot trial comparing acupuncture, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, and spinal manipulation
J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 1999, 22(6), 376-381
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Chiropractic, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Non-randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
11 Brockow, T.; Dillner, A.; Franke, A.; Resch, K.-L.
Analgesic Effects of Carbon Dioxide Insufflations as Adjunct Therapy in Persons with Non-Specific Neck or Low Back Pain - An Open, Randomised, Controlled, Clinical Trial
Evidence-Based Complementary Medicine: International Congress on Clinical Research and Quality Management in Complementary Medicine, Munich, April 6 to 8, 2000
Forsch Komplementärmed, 2000, 7(1), 40 (Abstract)
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, CO2, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Physical therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
12 Franke, A.; Gebauer, S.; Franke, K.; Brockow, T.
Acupuncture Massage vs Swedish Massage and Individual Exercises vs Group Exercises in Low Back Pain Sufferers - A Randomized Clinical Trial in a 2x2 Factorial Design
Evidence-Based Complementary Medicine: International Congress on Clinical Research and Quality Management in Complementary Medicine, Munich, April 6 to 8, 2000
Forsch Komplementärmed, 2000, 7(1), 40 (Abstract)
Acupunct-massage, Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
13 Cherkin, D.C.; Eisenberg, D.M.; Sherman, K.; Barlow, W.; Kaptchuk, T.J.; Street, J.; Deyo, R.
A Randomized Trial Comparing Acupuncture, Massage and Self-Care for Chronic Low Back Pain
Evidence-Based Complementary Medicine: International Congress on Clinical Research and Quality Management in Complementary Medicine, Munich, April 6 to 8, 2000
Forsch Komplementärmed, 2000, 7(1), 51-52 (Abstract)
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Massage, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
14 Hilde, G.; Bö, K.
Effect of exercise in the treatment of chronic low back pain
A systematic review, emphasising type and dose of exercise
Phys Ther Rev, 1998, 3, 107-117
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Physical therapy, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review
15 Andersson, G.B.; Lucente, T.; Davis, A.M.; Kappler, R.E.; Lipton, J.A.; Leurgans, S.
A comparison of osteopathic spinal manipulation with standard care for patients with low back pain
New Engl J Med, 1999, 341(19), 1426-1431
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Osteopathy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
16 Chrubasik, S.; Junck, H.; Breitschwerdt, H.; Conrad, C.; Zappe, H.
Effectiveness of Harpagophytum extract WS 1531 in the treatment of exacerbation of low back pain
A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study
Eur J Anaesthesiol, 1999, 16, 118-129
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Harpagophytum, Harpagophytum procumbens, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
17 Stam, C.; Bonnet, M.S.; Haselen, R.A. van
The efficacy and safety of a homeopathic gel in the treatment of acute low back pain
A multi-centre, randomised, double-blind comparative clinical trial
Brit Hom J, 2001, 90(1), 21-28
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Cremor Capsici Compositus FNA, Homeopathy, Clinical research, Kombinationsarzneimittel, Complementary and alternative medicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Spiroflor SRL
18 Brockow, T.; Dillner, A.; Franke, A.; Resch, K.-L.
Analgesic effectiveness of subcutaneous carbon-dioxide insufflations as an adjunct treatment in patients with non-specific neck or low back pain
A pragmatic, open, randomized controlled trial
Complement Ther Med, 2001, 9(2), 68-76
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, CO2, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Neck pain, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
19 Chrubasik, S.; Eisenberg, E.; Balan, E.; Weinberger, T.; Luzzati, R.; Conradt, C.
Treatment of low back pain exacerbations with willow bark extract
A randomized double-blind study
Am J Med, 2000, 109(1), 9-14
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Salix, Salix purpurea
20 Hogeboom, C.J.; Sherman, K.J.; Cherkin, D.C.
Variation in diagnosis and treatment of chronic low back pain by traditional Chinese medicine acupuncturists
Complement Ther Med, 2001, 9(3), 154-166
Acupuncture, Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Diagnostics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
21 Collacott, E.A.; Zimmermann, J.T.; White, D.W.; Rindone, J.P.
Bipolar Permanent Magnets for the Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain
A Pilot Study
JAMA, 2000, 283(10), 1322-25
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Magnetic field therapy, Physical therapy, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
22 Hurley, D.A.; Minder, P.M.; McDonough, S.M.; Walsh, D.M.; Moore, A.P.; Baxter, D.G.
Interferential therapy electrode placement technique in acute low back pain
A preliminary investigation
Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2001, 82, 485-493
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Electrotherapy, Interference current, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Physical therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
23 Chrubasik, S.; Künzel, O.; Model, A.; Black, A.
Assalix vs. Vioxx for low back pain - a randomised open controlled study
FACT, 2002, 7(1), 89 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Salix, Salix purpurea
24 Chrubasik, S.; Model, A.; Ullmann, H.; Black, A.; Pollik, S.
Doloteffin vs. Vioxx for low back pain - a randomised double-blind pilot study
FACT, 2002, 7(1), 90 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Harpagophytum, Harpagophytum procumbens, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
25 Eisenberg, E.; Chrubasik, S.; Balan, E.; Weinberger, T.; Luzzati, R.
Willow bark extract for low back pain: a randomised double-blind study
FACT, 2002, 7(1), 91-92 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Salix, Salix purpurea
26 Werner, G.; März, R.W.; Schremmer, D.
Assalix for chronic low back pain and arthralgia
Interim analysis of a post-marketing surveillance study
FACT, 2002, 7(1), 115 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Arthritis, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Salix, Salix purpurea
27 Ernst, E.
Prospective investigations into the safety of spinal manipulation
J Pain Symptom Manage, 2001, 21(3), 238-242
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Chiropractic, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Neck pain, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review, Adverse effect
28 Sherman, K.J.; Cherkin, D.C.; Hogeboom, C.J.
The Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low-Back Pain by Traditional Chinese Acupuncturists
J Altern Complement Med, 2001, 7(6), 641-650
Acupuncture, Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Diagnostics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Retrospective design, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
29 Sherman, K.J.; Hogeboom, C.J.; Cherkin, D.C.; Deyo, R.A.
Description and Validation of Noninvasive Placebo Acupuncture Procedure
J Altern Complement Med, 2002, 8(1), 11-19
Acupuncture, Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Placebo, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
30 Göbel, H.; Heinze, A.; Ingwersen, M.; Niederberger, U.; Gerber, D.
Harpagophytum-Extrakt LI 174 (Teufelskralle) bei der Behandlung unspezifischer Rückenschmerzen
Effekte auf die sensible, motorische und vaskuläre Muskelreagibilität
Schmerz, 2001, 15(1), 10-18
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Harpagophytum, Harpagophytum procumbens, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Muscle pain (unspecified)
31 Timmermann, J.; Frase, W.
Klinischer Nachweis der Wirksamkeit eines homöopathischen Kombinationspräperates
ÄN, 1998, 39(3), 202-203
Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Homeopathy, Clinical research, Kombinationsarzneimittel, Complementary and alternative medicine, Back pain (non-specific), Traumeel
32 Chrubasik, S.; Thanner, J.; Künzel, O.; Conradt, C.; Black, A.; Pollak, S.
Comparison of outcome measures during treatment with the proprietary Harpagophytum extract Doloteffin ® in patients with pain in the lower back, knee or hip
Phytomed, 2002, 9(3), 181-194
Arthrosis, Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Harpagophytum, Harpagophytum procumbens, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Back pain (non-specific)
33 Keitel, W.; Frerick, H.; Kuhn, U.; Schmidt, U.; Kuhlmann, A.; Bredehorst, A.
Capsicum pain plaster in chronic non-specific low back pain
Arzneim Forsch, 2001, 51(2), 896-903
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Capsicum, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
34 Chrubasik, S.; Künzel, O.; Black, A.; Conradt, C.; Kerschbaumer, F.
Potential economic impact of using a proprietary willow bark extract in outpatient treatment of low back pain
An open non-randomized study
Phytomed, 2001, 8(4), 241-251
Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Economy, Phytomedicine, Back pain (non-specific), Salix, Salix purpurea, Cost-effectiveness
35 Chrubasik, S.; Eisenberg, E.; Künzel, O.; Pollak, S.
Willow bark extract improves low back pain dose-dependently
Varrassi, G. (ed.): Recent views on clinical pain. Proceedings of the 10th international pain clinic, World Society of Pain Clinicians, Sardinia (Italy), May 4-8, 2002, 2002, 309-312 (Symposiumsbeitrag)
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Salix, Salix purpurea
36 Leibing, E.; Leonhardt, U.; Köster G.; Goerlitz, A.; Rosenfeldt, J-A.; Hilgers, R.; Ramadori, G.
Acupuncture treatment of chronic low-back pain - a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled trial with 9-month follow-up
Pain, 2002, 96, 189-196
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
37 Chrubasik, S.
Wirksamkeit eines Teufelskrallenwurzelextrakts bei Rücken-, Hüft- und Knieschmerzen
ÄN, 2002, 43(10), 649-657
Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Harpagophytum, Harpagophytum procumbens, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Back pain (non-specific)
38 Carlsson, C.P.O.; Sjölund, B.H.
Acupuncture for chronic low back pain
A randomized placebo-controlled study with long-term follow-up
Clin J Pain, 2001, 17, 296-305
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
39 Schmidt, S.; Frerick, H.
Wirksamkeit und Verträglichkeit von Capsicum-Pflastern beim unspezifischen Rückenschmerz - Ergebnisse zweier RCT
Schulz, V. et al. (Hrsg.): Phytopharmaka VII, 2002, 69-79
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Capsicum, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
40 Ernst, E.; White, A.R.; Wider, B.
Akupunktur bei Rückenschmerzen
Metaanalyse randomisierter kontrollierter Studien und "update" unter Berücksichtigung neuester Daten
Schmerz, 2002, 16, 129-139
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Meta-analysis, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
41 Gmünder, R.; Kissling, R.
Die Wirkung von klassischer Homöopathie im Vergleich mit standardisierter Physiotherapie bei der Behandlung von chronischen Kreuzschmerzen
Z Orthop Grenzgeb, 2002, 140, 503-508
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Homeopathy, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Physical therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
42 Furlan, A.D.; Brosseau, L.; Imamura, M.; Irvin, E.
Massage for low-back pain: a systematic review within the framework of the Collaboration Back Review Group
Spine, 2002, 27(17), 1896-1910
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Massage, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review
43 Assendelft, W.J.J.; Morton, S.C.; Yu, E.I.; Suttorp, M.J.; Shekelle, P.G.
Spinal manipulative therapy for low back pain: a meta-analysis of effectiveness relative to other therapies
Ann Intern Med, 2003, 138, 871-881
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Chiropractic, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Meta-analysis, Back pain (non-specific)
44 Becker-Witt, C.; Jena, S.; Löbel, S.; Menke, D.; Brinkhaus, B.; Liecker, B.; Willich, S.N.
Effectiveness of acupuncture in 2807 patients with chronic low back pain in routine care
FACT, 2003, 8(4), 479 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
45 Brinkhaus, B.; Becker-Witt, C.; Jena, S.; Weber, K.; Linde, K.; Streng, A.; Wagenpfeil, S.; Melchart, D.; Willich, S.N.
Efficacy of acupuncture in patients with chronic low back pain - the Acupuncture Randomised Trials (ART)
FACT, 2003, 8(4), 486-487 (Abstract)
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
46 Wilkey, A.S.; McCarthy, P.W.; Byfield, D.; Gregory, M.
Chiropractic management compared with outpatient pain clinic management for chronic mechanical low back pain: a hospital-based, pilot study
FACT, 2003, 8(4), 488 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Chiropractic, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
47 Chrubasik, S.; Künzel, O.; Thanner, J.; Conradt, C.; Black, A.
A one-year follow-up with aqueous Harpagophytum extract Doloteffin for low back pain
FACT, 2003, 8(4), 490 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Harpagophytum, Harpagophytum procumbens, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Back pain (non-specific)
48 Ernst, E.; Canter, P.H.
The Alexander technique
A systematic review of controlled clinical trials
Forsch Komplementärmed, 2003, 10(6), 325-329
Alexander technique, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Nervous system, Parkinson's disease, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review
49 Gagnier, J.J.; Chrubasik, S.; Manheimer, E.
Harpagophytum procumbens for osteoarthritis and low back pain
A systematic review
BMC Complement Altern Med, 2004, 4, (1-10) (Internet)
Arthrosis, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Harpagophytum, Harpagophytum procumbens, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review
50 He, D.; Veiersted, B.; Medbø, J.I.
Acupuncture treatment for sedentary female workers with chronic pain in the neck and shoulder region
FACT, 2003, 8(4), 503 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Headache, Neck pain, Nervous system, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
51 Quinn, F.; Hughes, C.; Baxter, G.D.
Efficacy of CAM in the treatment of low back pain: systematic review
FACT, 2003, 8(4), 530 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review
52 Rampp, T.A.; Michalsen, A.; Deuse, U.; Lüdtke, R.; Spahn, G.; Dobos, G.J.
Pain-relieving effect of topical cantharidin plaster in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis
FACT, 2003, 8(4), 531 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Purgative therapy, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Cantharidal plaster, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Non-randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), spinal stenosis
53 Weidenhammer, W; Streng, A.; Reitmayr, S.; Hoppe, A.; Aigner, C.; Linde, K.; Melchart, D.
Acupuncture for chronic low back pain, osteoarthritic pain and headache: a prospective observational study in routine care
FACT, 2003, 8(4), 554 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Acupuncture, Arthrosis, Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Headache, Nervous system, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
54 Ernst, E.; Canter, P.H.
Chiropractic spinal manipulation treatment for back pain?
A systematic review of randomised clinical trials
Phys Ther Rev, 2003, 8, 85-91
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Chiropractic, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review
55 Frerick, H.; Keitel, W.; Kuhn, U.; Schmidt, S.; Bredehorst, A.; Kuhlmann, M.
Topical treatment of chronic low back pain with capsicum plaster
Pain, 2003, 106, 59-64
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Capsicum, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
56 Yeung, C.K.N.; Leung, M.C.P.; Chow, D.H.K.
The use of electro-acupuncture in conjunction with exercise for the treatment of chronic low back pain
J Altern Complement Med, 2003, 9, 479-490
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Exercise therapy, Electroacupuncture, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Physical therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
57 Licciardone, J.C.; Stoll, S.T.; Fulda, K.G.; Russo, D.P.; Siu, J.; Winn, W.; Swift, J.
Osteopathic manipulative treatment for chronic low back pain
A randomized controlled trial
Spine, 2003, 28, 1355-1362
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Osteopathy, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
58 Cherkin, D.C.; Sherman, K.J.; Deyo, R.A.; Shekelle, P.G.
A review of the evidence for the effectiveness, safety and cost of acupuncture, massage therapy, and spinal manipulation for back pain
Ann Intern Med, 2003, 138(11), 898-906
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Chiropractic, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Massage, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review, Traditional Chinese medicine
59 Hooper, R.A.; Ding, M.
Retrospective case series on patients with chronic spinal pain treated with dextrose prolotherapy
J Altern Complement Med, 2004, 10(4), 670-674
Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Dextrose, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Retrospective design, Back pain (non-specific)
60 Bronfort, G.; Haas, M.; Evans, R.L.; Bouter, L.M.
Efficacy of spinal manipulation and mobilization for low back pain and neck pain
A systematic review and best evidence synthesis
Spine J, 2004, 4, 335-356
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Chiropractic, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Neck pain, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review, Spine
61 Graves, N.; Krepcho, M.; Mayo, H.G.
Does yoga speed healing for patients with low back pain?
J Fam Pract, 2004, 53(8), 661-662
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Meditation, Mind-body medicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Yoga
62 Chrubasik, S.; Künzel, O.; Thanner, J.; Conradt, C.; Black, A.
A 1-year follow-up after a pilot study with Doloteffin for low back pain
Phytomed, 2005, 12(1-2), 1-9
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Harpagophytum, Harpagophytum procumbens, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
63 Hulme, C.; Long, A.F.
Square pegs and roung holes?
A review of economic evaluation in complementary and alternative medicine
J Altern Complement Med, 2005, 11(1), 179-188
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Migraine, Nervous system, Economy, Back pain (non-specific), Pain, Systematic review, Cost-effectiveness
64 Vickers, A.J.
Statistical reanalysis of four recent randomized trials of acupuncture for pain using analysis of covariance
Clin J Pain, 2004, 20(5), 319-323
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Headache, Neck pain, Nervous system, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Tendinitis, Traditional Chinese medicine, Review (CR)
65
United Kingdom back pain exercise and manipulation (UK BEAM) randomised trial: effectiveness of physical treatments for back pain in primary care
BMJ, 2005, 329, 1377-1384
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Physiotherapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
66 Ostelo, R.W.; Tulder, M.W. van; Vlaeyen, J.W.; Linton, S.J.; Morley, S.J.; Assendelft, W.J.
Behavioural treatment for chronic low-back pain
Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2005, 1(CD002014), 1-27
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Relaxation, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lifestyle modification, Mind-body medicine, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review
67 Muller, R.; Giles, L.F.G.
Long-term follow-up of a randomized clinial trial assessing the efficacy of medication, acupuncture, and spinal manipulation for chronic mechanical spinal pain syndromes
J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 2005, 28, 3-11
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Chiropractic, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
68 Manheimer, E.; White, A.; Berman, B.; Forys, K.; Ernst, E.
Meta-analysis
Acupuncture for low back pain
Ann Intern Med, 2005, 142, 651-663
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Meta-analysis, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
69 Chiradejnant, A.; Kanlayanaphotporn, R.
Effectiveness of a specific mobilisation treatment on certain type of low back pain
FACT, 2005, 10(suppl. 1), 12 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Exercise therapy, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Physical therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
70 Quinn, F.; Baxter, D.; Hughes, C.
Reflexology in the treatment of low back pain
A pilot RCT
FACT, 2005, 10(suppl. 1), 44 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Randomized trial, Reflex therapy, Back pain (non-specific)
71 Witt, C.; Selim, D.; Reinhold, T.; Jena, S.; Brinkhaus, B.; Liecker, B.; Willich, S.N.
Cost-effectiveness of acupuncture in patients with headache, low back pain and ostheoarthritis of the hip and the knee
FACT, 2005, 10(suppl. 1), 57-58 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Acupuncture, Arthritis, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Headache, Nervous system, Economy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine, Cost-effectiveness
72 Baerheim, A.; Oren, J. N.; Bjorvatn, B.; Hunskaar, S.
Tx-discs-no effect against subjective health complaints: a randomised controlled study.
Complement Ther Med, 2005, 13(4), 239-243
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Bioenergetics, Earth radiation, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
73 Ceccherelli, F.; Tortora, P.; Nassimbeni, C.; Casale, R.; Gagliardi, G.; Giron, G.
The therapeutic efficacy of somatic acupuncture is not increased by auriculotherapy: A randomised, blind control study in cervical myofascial pain.
Complement Ther Med, 2006, 14(1), 47-52
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Ear acupuncture, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
74 Ratcliffe, J.; Thomas, K.J.; MacPherson, H.; Brazier, J.
A randomised controlled trial of acupuncture care for persistent low back pain: cost effectiveness analysis
BMJ, 2006, 333, (1-5) (Internet (Advance Access))
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Economy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
75 Ernst, E.; Pittler, M.H.; Wider, B.; Boddy, K.
Complementary therapies for back pain
Is the evidence getting stronger?
Clin Rheumatol, 2006, 26, 736-738
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review
76 Yip, Y.B.; Tse, H.-M.S.; Wu, K.K.
An experimental study comparing the effects of combined transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation and electromagnetic millimeter waves for spinal pain in Hong Kong
Complement Ther Clin Pract, 2007, 13, 4-14
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Electroacupuncture, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
77 Suen, L.K.P.; Wong, T.K.S.; Chung, J.W.Y.; Yip, V.Y.B.
Auriculotherapy on low back pain in the elderly
Complement Ther Clin Pract, 2007, 13, 63-69
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Electroacupuncture, Geriatrics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Ear acupuncture, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
78 Chrubasik, S.; Chrubasik, C.; Kunzel, O.; Black, A.
Patient-perceived benefit during one year of treatment with Doloteffin((R))
Phytomed, 2007, 14(6), 371-376
Arthrosis, Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Harpagophytum, Harpagophytum procumbens, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Back pain (non-specific)
79 Leibetseder, V.; Strauss-Blasche, G.; Marktl, W.; Ekmekcioglu, C.
Does Aerobic Training Enhance Effects of Spa Therapy in Back Pain Patients?
A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial
Forsch Komplementärmed, 2007, 14(4), 202-206
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Exercise therapy, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Spa, Physical therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Aerobic training
80 Chrubasik, J.E.; Roufogalis, B.D.; Chrubasik, S.
Evidence of effectiveness of herbal antiinflammatory drugs in the treatment of painful osteoarthritis and chronic low back pain
Phytother Res, 2007, 21(7), 675-683
Arthrosis, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Back pain (non-specific), Systematic review, Review (CR)
81 Schechter, D.; Smith, A.P.; Beck, J.; Roach, J.; Karim, R.; Azen, S.
Outcomes of a mind-body treatment program for chronic back pain with no distinct structural pathology
A case series of patients diagnosed and treated as tension myositis syndrome
Altern Ther Health Med, 2007, 13(5), 26-35
Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Mind-body medicine, Muscle rheumatism, Psychosomatic medicine, Back pain (non-specific)
82 Bubenzer, R.
Chirotherapie nur bei akuten Rückenschmerzen wirksam
tpk, 1993, 7(6), 235-236
Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Chiropractic, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Back pain (non-specific)
83 Gunn, C.C.; Milbrandt, W.E.
Review of 100 Patients with "Low Back Sprain" Treated by Surface Electrode Stimulation Acupuncture Points
Am J Acu, 1975, 3(3), 224-232
Acupuncture, Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Electroacupuncture, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
84 Heydenreich, A.
Gezielte Reflex- und Stimulationstherapie funktioneller vertebragener Schmerzsyndrome
Beitr Orthop Traumatol, 1989, 36(3), 104-108
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Neural therapy, Physiotherapy, Practice, Randomized trial, Reflex therapy, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine, Spine
85 Thanner, J.; Kohlmann, T.; Künzel, O.; Chrubasik, S.
Retrospective evaluation of the interrelationship between biopsychosocial determinants and treatment response in patients receiving Doloteffin
FACT, 2007, 12(Suppl. 1), 15-16 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Arthrosis, Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Harpagophytum, Harpagophytum procumbens, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Retrospective design, Back pain (non-specific)
86 Feig, M.-C.
Multimodales Therapiekonzept bei Patienten mit chronischen Rückenschmerzen
ÄN, 2003, 44(8), 539-546
Doctor-patient relationship, Treatment concept, Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Practice, Back pain (non-specific)
87 Cherkin, D.C.; Sherman, K.J.; Hogeboom, C.J.; Erro, J.H.; Barlow, W.E.; Deyo, R.A.; Avins, A.L.
Efficacy of acupuncture for chronic low back pain
Protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Trials, 2008, 9(1), 10; (1-36)
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
88 Pittler, M.H.
Static magnets for reducing pain
FACT, 2008, 13(1), 5-10
Arthrosis, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Magnetic field therapy, Physical therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Pain
89 Dickreiter, B.
Rückenschmerzen - eine bedeutsame Volkskrankheit
Neue Sichtweisen in der Prävention und der Therapie von muskuloskelettalen Beschwerden
EHK, 2004, 53(11), 687-693
Treatment concept, Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Hyperthermia, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Orthomolecular medicine, Practice, Back pain (non-specific), Thermotherapy, Review (CR)
90 Saller, R.; Melzer, J.; Felder, M.
Pain Relief with a Proprietary Extract of Willow Bark in Rheumatology
An Open Trial
Schweiz Z Ganzheitsmed, 2008, 20(3), 156-162
Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Phytomedicine, Rheumatic diseases, Back pain (non-specific), Salix, Salix purpurea, Adverse effect
91 Hansson, Y.; Carlsson, C.; Olsson, E.
Intramuscular and periosteal acupuncture for anxiety and sleep quality in patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain
An evaluator blind, controlled study
Acupunct Med, 2007, 25, 148-157
Acupuncture, Anxiety, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Neck pain, Non-randomized trial, Mental diseases, Back pain (non-specific), Sleep disorders, Traditional Chinese medicine
92 Prady, S.L.; Thomas, K.; Esmonde, L.; Crouch, S.; MacPherson, H.
The natural history of back pain after a randomised controlled trial of acupuncture vs usual care
Long term outcomes
Acupunct Med, 2007, 25, 121-129
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Physiotherapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
93 Kennedy, S.; Baxter, G.D.; Kerr, D.P.; Bradbury, I.; Park, J.; McDonough, S.M.
Acupuncture for acute non-specific low back pain
A pilot randomised non-penetrating sham controlled trial
Complement Ther Med, 2008, 16(3), 139-146
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
94 Little, P.; Lewith, G.; Webley, F.; Evans, M.; Beattie, A.; Middleton, K.; Barnett, J. Ballard, K.; Oxford, F.; Smith, P.; Yardley, L.; Hollinghurst, S.; Sharp, D.
Randomised controlled trial of Alexander technique lessons, exercise, and massage (ATEAM) for chronic and recurrent back pain
BMJ, 2008, 337, (1-8) (Internet)
Alexander technique, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Exercise therapy, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Low back pain, Manual therapy, Massage, Physical therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
95 Ostermann, T.; Bertram, M.; Kraft, K.
Rhythmische Einreibungen als komplementäre Methode der Anthroposophischen Pflege
Sanfte, wohltuende, ohne physikalischen Druck ausgeführte Berührung
KIM, 2008, 49(9), 35-37
Anthroposophic medicine, Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Description of method, Practice, Back pain (non-specific), Solum-Öl
96 Hollinghurst, S.; Sharp, D.; Ballard, K.; Barnett, J.; Beatti, A.; Evans, M.; Lewith, G.; Middleton, K.; Oxford, F.; Webley, F.; Little, P.
Randomised controlled trial of Alexander technique lessons, exercise, and massage (ATEAM) for chronic and recurrent back pain
Economic evaluation
BMJ, 2008, 337, (1-8)
Alexander technique, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Exercise therapy, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Massage, Economy, Physical therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
97 Vas, J.
Efficacy of acupuncture for the treatment of non-specific acute low back pain
Different components of the therapeutic effect
Eur J Integr Med, 2008, 1(Suppl.1), S18 (Abstract; Symposiumsbeitrag)
Acupuncture, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific), Traditional Chinese medicine
98 Hakanson, M.; Möller, M., Lindström, I., Mattsson, B.
The horse as the healer
A study of riding in patients with back pain
J Bodyw Mov Ther, 2009, 13(1), 43-52
Observational trial, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Therapeutic horse riding, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Physical therapy, Back pain (non-specific)
99 Meade, T.W.; Dyer, S.; Browne, W.; Townsend, J.; Frank, A.O.
Low back pain of mechanical origin
Randomised comparison of chiropractic and hospital outpatient treatment
BMJ, 1990, 300, 1431-1437
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Chiropractic, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Randomized trial, Back pain (non-specific)
100 Khorsan, R.; Hawk, C.; Lisi, A.J.; Kizhakkeveettil, A.
Manipulative therapy for pregnancy and related conditions
A systematic review
Obstet Gynecol Surv, 2009, 64(6), 416-427
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Chiropractic, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Back pain (non-specific), Obstetrics, Systematic review