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1 Murphy, J.J.; Heptinstall, S.; Mitchell, J.R.A.
Randomisierter und placebokontrollierter Doppelblindversuch zur Migräneprophylaxe mit Mutterkraut
Lancet, 1988, 2(11), 733-737
Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Matricaria, Migraine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
2 Bars, P.L. le; Katz, M.M.; Berman, N.; Turan, M.; Freedman, A.M.; Schatzberg, A.F.
A placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized trial of an extract of Ginkgo biloba for dementia
JAMA, 1997, 278(16), 1327-1332
Dementia, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial
3 Doering, T.J.; Brix, J.; Steuernagel, B.; Konitzer, M.; Schneider, B.; Fischer, G.C.
Pilot-Senffussbad-Studie unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der zerebralen Blutflussgeschwindigkeit
Forsch Komplementärmed, 1998, 5, 279-282
Balneology, Experiment, Basic Research, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Human, Nervous system, Non-randomized trial, Physical therapy, Phytomedicine, Sinapis, Sinapis nigra, Heilbad
4 Maurer, K.; Ihl, R.; Dierks, T.; Fröhlich, L.
Clinical efficacy of Ginkgo biloba special extract EGb 761 in dementia of the Alzheimer type
Phytomed, 1998, 5(6), 417-424
Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Tebonin
5 Kanowski, S.; Hermann, W.M.; Stephan, K.; Wierich, W.; Hoerr, R.
Proof of efficacy of the Gingko biloba special extract EGb 761 in outpatients suffering from mild to moderate primary degenerative dementia of the Alzheimer type or multi-infarct dementia
Pharmacopsychiatry, 1997, 4(1), 3-14
Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
6 Mix, J.A.; Crews, W.D.
An examination of the efficacy of Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 on the neuropsychologic functioning of cognitively intact older adults
J Altern Complement Med, 2000, 6(3), 219-229
Geriatrics, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial
7 Iwasaki, K.; Wang, Q.; Seki, H.; Satoh, K.; Takeda, A.; Arai, H.; Sasaki, H.
The effects of the traditional Chinese medicine, "Banxia Houpo Tang (Hange-Koboku To)" on the swallowing reflex in Parkinson's disease
Phytomed, 2000, 7(4), 259-263
Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Non-randomized trial, Parkinson's disease, Phytomedicine, Traditional Chinese medicine
8 Paice, J.A.; Ferrans, C.E.; Lashley, F.R.; Scott, S.; Vizgirda, V.; Pitrak, D.
Topical capsaicin in the management of HIV-associated peripheral neuropathy
J Pain Symptom Manage, 2000, 19, 45-52
Capsicum, HIV, Infections, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Neuropathy, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial
9 Hopfenmüller, W.
Nachweis der therapeutischen Wirksamkeit eines Ginkgo biloba-Spezialextraktes
Meta-Analyse von 11 klinischen Studien bei Patienten mit Hirnleistungsstörungen im Alter
Arzneim Forsch, 1994, 44(II)(9), 1005-1013
Geriatrics, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Meta-analysis, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Cerebral nervous system
10 Kleijnen, J.; Knipschild, P.
Ginkgo biloba for cerebral insufficiency
Brit J Clin Pharmacol, 1992, 34, 352-358
Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Systematic review, Cerebral nervous system
11 Grossmann, M.; Schmidramsl, H.
An extract of petasites hybridus is effective in the prophylaxis of migraine
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther, 2000, 38(10), 430-435
Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Migraine, Nervous system, butterbur, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Prevention, Randomized trial
12 Fusco, B.M.; Alessandri, M.
Analgesic effect of capsaicin in idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia
Anesth Analg, 1992, 74, 374-377
Observational trial, Capsicum, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Neuralgia, Phytomedicine, Trigeminal neuralgia
13 Peikert, A.; Hentrich, M.; Ochs, G.
Topical 0.025% capsaicin in chronic post-herpetic neuralgia
Efficacy, predictors of response and long-term course
J Neurol, 1991, 238, 452-456
Observational trial, Capsicum, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Neuralgia, Phytomedicine
14 Hautkappe, M.; Roizen, M.F.; Toledano, A.; Roth, S.; Jeffries, J.A.; Ostermeier, A.M.
Review of the effectiveness of capsaicin for painful cutaneous disorders and neural dysfunction
Clin J Pain, 1998, 14(2), 97-106
Capsicum, Inflammation, Urinary tract, Urinary tract infection, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Meta-analysis, Nervous system, Phytomedicine
15 Chad, D.A.; Aronin, N.; Lundstrom, R.; McKeon, P.; Ross, D.; Molitch, M.; Schipper, H.M.; Stall, G.; Dyess, E.; Tarsy, D.
Does capsaicin relieve the pain of diabetic neuropathy?
Pain, 1990, 42, 387-388
Observational trial, Capsicum, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Neuropathy, Phytomedicine
16 Low, P.A.; Opfer-Gehrking, T.L.; Dyck, P.J.; Litchy, W.J.; O'Brien, P.C.
Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the application of capsaicin cream inn chronic distal painful polyneuropathy
Pain, 1995, 62, 163-168
Capsicum, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Neuropathy, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
17 Scheffler, N.M.; Sheitel, P.L.; Lipton, M.N.
Treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy with capsaicin 0.075%
J Am Pod Med Assoc, 1991, 81(6), 288-293
Capsicum, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Neuropathy, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial
18 Watson, C.P.N.; Evans, R.J.; Watt, V.R.
Postherpetic neuralgia and topical capsaicin
J Can Neurol Sci, 1988, 15(2), 197 (Abstract)
Observational trial, Capsicum, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Neuralgia, Phytomedicine
19 Tandan, R.; Lewis, G.A.; Krusinski, P.B.; Badger, G.B.; Fries, T.J.
Topical capsaicin in painful diabetic neuropathy
Controlled study with long-term follow-up
Diabetes Care, 1992, 15(1), 8-14
Capsicum, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Neuropathy, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial
20 Bernstein, J.E.; Korman, N.J.; Bickers, D.R.
Topical capsaicin treatment of chronic postherpetic neuralgia
J Am Acad Dermatol, 1989, 21(1), 265-270
Capsicum, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Neuralgia, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial
21 Watson, C.P.N.; Tyler, K.L.; Bickers, D.R.; Millikan, L.E.; Smith, S.; Coleman, E.
A randomized vehicle-controlled trial of topical capsaicin in the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia
Clin Ther, 1993, 15(3), 510-526
Capsicum, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Neuralgia, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial
22 Allain, H.; Schuck, S.; Lebreton, S.; Strenge-Hesse, A.; Braun, W.; Gandon, J.M.; Brissot, P.
Aminotransferase levels and silymarin in de novo tacrine-treated patients with Alzheimer´s disease
Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord, 1999, 10, 181-185
Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Liver, Gastrointestinal tract, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, milk thistle
23 Canter, P.H.; Ernst, E.
Ginkgo biloba: A smart drug?
A systematic review of controlled trials of the cognitive effects of ginkgo biloba extracts in healthy people
Psychopharmacol Bull, 2002, 36(3), 108-123
Dementia, Healthy probands, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Systematic review
24 Solomon, P.R.; Adams, F.; Silver, A.; Zimmer, J.; DeVeaux, R.
Ginkgo for memory enhancement
A randomized controlled trial
JAMA, 2002, 288, 835-840
Geriatrics, Healthy probands, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
25 Mix, J.A.; Crews, W.D.
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 in a sample of cognitively intact older adults: neuropsychological findings
Hum Psychopharmacol Clin Exp, 2002, 17, 267-277
Geriatrics, Healthy probands, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
26 Pfaffenrath, V.; Diener, H.C.; Fisher, M.; Friede, M.; Henneicke-von Zeppelin, H.-H.
The efficacy and safety of Tanacetum parthenium (feverfew) in migraine prophylaxis - a double-blind, multicentre, randomized placebo-controlled dose-response study
Cephalalgia, 2002, 22, 523-532
Chrysanthemum, feverfew, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Migraine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Prevention, Randomized trial
27 Burke, B.E.; Olson, R.D.; Cusack, B.J.
Randomized, controlled trial of phytoestrogen in the prophylactic treatment of menstrual migraine
Biomed Pharmacother, 2002, 56, 283-288
Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Migraine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Premenstrual syndrome, Prevention, Randomized trial
28 Akhondzadeh, S.; Noroozian, M.; Mohammadi, M.; Ohadinia, S.; Jamshidi, A.H.; Khani, M.
Salvia officinalis extract in the treatment of patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease
A double blind, randomized and placebo-controlled trial
J Clin Pharm Ther, 2003, 28, 53-59
Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, sage
29 Wade, D.T.; Robson, P.; House, H.; Makela, P.; Aram, J.
A preliminary controlled study to determine whether whole-plant cannabis extracts can improve intractable neurogenic symptoms
Clin Rehabil, 2003, 17, 21-29
Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Cannabis sativa, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Pain, Muscular Spasm
30 Cieza, A.; Maier, P.; Pöppel, E.
Effects of Ginkgo biloba on mental functioning in healthy volunteers
Arch Med Res, 2003, 34, 373-381
Healthy probands, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
31 Tildesley, N.T.J.; Kennedy, D.O.; Perry, E.K.; Ballard, C.G.; Savelev, S.; Scholey, A.B.
Salvia lavandulaefolia (Spanish sage) enhances memory in healthy young volunteers
Pharmacol Biochem Behav, 2003, 75, 669-674
Brain, Healthy probands, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Oil, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, sage, Salvia lavendulaefolia
32 Wiese, J.; McPherson, S.; Odden, M.C.; Shlipak, M.G.
Effect of Opuntia ficus indica on symptoms of the alcohol hangover
Arch Intern Med, 2004, 164(12), 1334-1340
Hangover, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Nopal, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Alcohol Addiction
33 Zajicek, J.; Fox, P.; Sanders, H.; Wright, D.; Vickery, J.; Nunn, A.; Thompson, A.
Cannabinoids for treatment of spasticity and other symptoms related to multiple sclerosis (CAMS study)
Multicentre randomised placebo-controlled trial
Lancet, 2003, 362, 1517-1526
Cannabis sativa, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Multiple sclerosis, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
34 Svendsen, K.B.; Jensen, T.S.; Bach, F.W.
Does the cannabinoid dronabinol reduce central pain in multiple sclerosis?
Randomised double blind placebo controlled crossover trial
BMJ, 2004, 329,
Cannabis sativa, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Multiple sclerosis, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Pain
35 Birks, J.; Grimley Evans, J.
Ginkgo Biloba for cognitive impairment and dementia
Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2002, 4(CD003120), 1-70
Dementia, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Systematic review
36 Thompson, R.; Ruch, W.; Hasenöhrl, R.U.
Enhanced cognitive performance and cheerful mood by standardised extracts of Piper methysteticum (Kava-kava)
Hum Psychopharmacol, 2004, 19, 243-250
Depression, Healthy probands, Kava, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Piper, Placebo-controlled, Mental diseases, Randomized trial
37 Howes, J.B.; Bray, K.; Lorenz, L.; Smerdely, P.; Howes, L.G.
The effect of dietary supplementation with isoflavones from red clover on cognitive function in postmenopausal women
Climacteric, 2004, 7, 70-77
Nutrition/diet, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Menopause, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Prevention, Randomized trial, Trifolium, Trifolium pratense
38 Betz, O.; Kranke, P.; Geldner, G.; Wulf, H.; Eberhardt, L.H.J.
Ist Ingwer ein klinisch relevantes Antiemetikum?
Eine systematische Übersicht randomisierter kontrollierter Studien
Forsch Komplementärmed, 2005, 12(1), 14-23
Vomiting, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Gastrointestinal tract, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Travel sickness, Obstetrics, Morning sickness, Systematic review, Sickness, Sickness (pregnancy), Adverse effect, ginger
39 Issing, W.; Klein, P.; Weiser, M.
The homeopathic preparation Vertigoheel versus Ginkgo biloba in the treatment of vertigo in an elderly population
A double-blinded, randomized, controlled clinical trial
J Altern Complement Med, 2005, 11(1), 155-160
Geriatrics, Ginkgo, Homeopathy, Clinical research, Kombinationsarzneimittel, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Vertigo, Vertigoheel
40 Maizels, M.; Blumenfeld, A.; Burchette, R.
A combination of riboflavin, magnesium, and feverfew for migraine prophylaxis
A randomized trial
Headache, 2004, 44, 885-890
Chrysanthemum, feverfew, Nutrition/diet, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Magnesium, Migraine, Minerals, Dietary supplementation, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Prevention, Randomized trial, Riboflavin
41 Schneider, B.; Klein, P.; Weiser, M.
Treatment of vertigo with a homeopathic complex remedy compared with usual treatments
A meta-analysis of clinical trials
Arzneim Forsch, 2005, 55(1), 23-29
Ginkgo, Homeopathy, Clinical research, Kombinationsarzneimittel, Complementary and alternative medicine, Meta-analysis, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Vertigo, Vertigoheel
42 Kurz, A.; Baelen, B. van
Ginkgo biloba compared with cholinesterase inhibitors in the treatment of dementia
A review based on meta-analyses by the Cochrane collaboration
Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord, 2004, 18, 217-226
Dementia, Geriatrics, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Meta-analysis, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Review (CR)
43 Crews, W.D.; Harrison, D.W.; Griffin, M.L.; Addison, K.; Yount, A.M.; Giovenco, M.A.; Hazell, J.
A double-blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of the neuropsychologic efficacy of cranberry juice in a sample of cognitively intact older adults
Pilot study findings
J Altern Complement Med, 2005, 11(2), 305-309
Geriatrics, Healthy probands, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Psychology/psychotherapy, Randomized trial, Vaccinium, cranberry
44 Carroll, C.B.; Bain, P.G.; Teare, L.;Liu, X.; Joint, C.; Wroath, C.; Parkin, S.G.; Fox, P.; Wright, D.; Hobart, J.; Zajicek, J.P.
Cannabis for dyskinesia in Parkinson disease
A randomized double-blind crossover study
Neurology, 2004, 63, 1245-1250
Cannabis, Cannabis sativa, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Parkinson's disease, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
45 Lipton, R.B.; Einhäupl, K.M.; Wilks, K.; Mauskop, A.
Petasites hybridus root (butterbur) is an effective preventive treatment for migraine
Neurology, 2004, 63, 2240-2244
Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Migraine, Nervous system, butterbur, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Prevention, Randomized trial
46 Johnson, S.K.; Diamond, B.J.; Rausch, S.; Kaufman, M.; Shiflett, S.C.; Graves, L.
The effect of Ginkgo biloba on functional measures in multiple sclerosis
A pilot randomized controlled trial
Explore, 2006, 2(1), 19-24
Anxiety, Chronic fatigue syndrome, Depression, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Multiple sclerosis, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Mental diseases, Randomized trial
47 Rog, D.J.; Nurmikko, T.J.; Friede, T.; Young, C.A.
Randomized, controlled trial of cannabis-based medicine in central pain in multiple sclerosis
Neurology, 2005, 65, 812-819
Cannabis, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Multiple sclerosis, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Pain
48 Heinen-Kammerer, T.; Motzkat, K.; Daniel, D.; Gertz, H.J.; Koller, M.; Lorenz, W.; Pilartz, H.; Zimmer, B.; Habs, M.; Driesch, V. von den; Rychlik, R.
Versorgungssituation von Demenzkranken kann durch Ginkgo biloba verbessert werden
Ergebnisse einer Studie zur Versorgungsforschung hinsichtlich der Leistungsfähigkeit der Demenzkranken, der Lebensqualität der Pflegenden und der Gesamtkosten der Behandlung
MMW Fortschr Med, 2005, 147(3), 127-133
Dementia, Geriatrics, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Non-randomized trial, Economy, Phytomedicine, Cost-effectiveness
49 Zajicek, J.P.; Sanders, H.P.; Wright, D.E.; Vickery, P.J.; Ingram, W.M.; Reilly, S.M.; Nunn, A.J.; Teare, L.J.; Fox, P.J.; Thompson, A.J.
Cannabinoids in multiple sclerosis (CAMS) study
Safety and efficacy data for 12 months follow up
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 2005, 76, 1664-1669
Cannabis, Cannabis sativa, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Multiple sclerosis, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
50 Diener, H.C.; Pfaffenrath, V.; Schnitker, J.; Friede, M.; Henneicke-von Zepelin, H.H.
Efficacy and safety of 6.25 mg t.i.d. feverfew CO2-extract (MIG-99) in migraine prevention
Randomized double-blind, multicentre, placebo-controlled study
Cephalalgia, 2005, 25, 1031-1041
Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Matricaria, Migraine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Prevention, Randomized trial
51 Kuriyama, S.; Hozawa, A.; Ohmori, K.; Shimazu, K.; Matsui, T.; Ebihara, S.; Awata, S.; Nagatomi, R.; Arai, H.; Tsuji, I.
Green tea consumption and cognitive function
A cross-sectional study from the Tsurugaya Project 1
Am J Clin Nutr, 2006, 83, 355-361
Observational trial, Camellia, Camellia sinensis, Geriatrics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Tea
52 Chayasirisobhon, S.
Use of a pine bark extract and antioxidant vitamin combination product as therapy for migraine in patients refractory to pharmacologic medication
Headache, 2006, 46, 788-793
Acidum ascorbicum, Antioxidants, Observational trial, Nutrition/diet, Clinical research, Kombinationsarzneimittel, Complementary and alternative medicine, Migraine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Pinus, Tokopherol, Vitamins
53 Yancheva, S.; Ihl, R.; Schlaefke, S.; Hoerr, R.
Ginkgo-biloba-Extract EGb 761, donepezil or both combined in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease with neuropsychiatric features
A randomised, double-blind trial
Z Phytother, 2006, 27(Kongressband), S17
Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Geriatrics, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial
54 Dave, U.P.; Chauvan, V.; Dalvi, J.
Evaluation of BR-16 A (Mentat) in cognitive and behavioural dysfunction of mentally retarded children
A placebo-controlled study
Ind J Pediatr, 1993, 60, 423-428
Ayurveda, Clinical research, Kombinationsarzneimittel, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Pediatrics, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
55 Agosti, R.; Duke, R. K.; Chrubasik, J.E.; Chrubasik, S.
Effectiveness of Petasites hybridus preparations in the prophylaxis of migraine
A systematic review
Phytomed, 2006, 13(9-10), 743-746
Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Migraine, Nervous system, butterbur, Phytomedicine, Prevention, Randomized trial, Systematic review
56 DeKosky, S.T.; Fitzpatrick, A.; Ives, D.G.; Saxton, J.; Williamson, J.; Lopez, O.L.; Burke, G.; Fried, L.; Kuller, L.H.; Robbins, J.; Tracy, R., Woolard, N.; Dunn, L.; Kronmal, R.; Nahin, R.; Furberg, C.
The Ginkgo Evaluation of Memory (GEM) study
Design and baseline data of a randomized trial of Ginkgo biloba extract in prevention of dementia
Contemp Clin Trials, 2006, 27, 238-253
Dementia, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Prevention, Randomized trial
57 Santos-Neto, L.L. dos; Vilhena Toledo, M.A. de; Medeiros-Souza, P.; Souza, G.A. de
The use of herbal medicine in Alzheimer's disease - a systematic review
eCAM, 2006, 3(4), 441-445
Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Geriatrics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Systematic review
58 Shin, B.C.; Lee, M.S.
Effects of aromatherapy acupressure on hemiplegic shoulder pain and motor power in stroke patients
A pilot study
J Altern Complement Med, 2007, 13(2), 247-251
Acupressure, Acupuncture, Aromatherapy, Muscoskeletal -/Connective tissue system, Hemiplegia, Cardiovascular diseases, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Stroke, Pain, Schulterschmerz (unspezifisch), Traditional Chinese medicine
59 Pravina, K.; Ravindra, K.R.; Goudar, K.S.; Vinod, D.R.; Joshua, A.J.; Wasim, P.; Venkateshwarlu, K.; Saxena, V.S.; Amit, A.
Safety evaluation of BacoMind (trade mark) in healthy volunteers
A phase I study
Phytomed, 2007, 14(5), 301-308
Bacopa monnieri, Observational trial, Healthy probands, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Adverse effect
60 Lovera, J.; Bagert, B.; Smoot, K.; Morris, C.D.; Frank, R.; Bogardus, K.; Wild, K.; Oken, B.; Whitham, R.; Bourdette, D.
Ginkgo biloba for the improvement of cognitive performance in multiple sclerosis
A randomized, placebo-controlled trial
Multiple Sclerosis, 2007, 13(3), 376-385
Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Multiple sclerosis, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
61 Birks, J.; Grimley Evans, J.
Ginkgo biloba for cognitive impairment and dementia
Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2007, 2(CD003120), 1-66
Dementia, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Systematic review
62 Carlson, J.J.; Farquhar, J.W.; DiNucci, E.; Ausserer, L.; Zehnder, J.; Miller, D.; Berra, K.; Haberty, L.; Haskell, W.L.
Safety and efficacy of ginkgo biloba-containing dietary supplement on cognitive function, quality of life, and platelet function in healthy, cognitively intact older adults
J Am Diet Assoc, 2007, 107(3), 422-432
Nutrition/diet, Geriatrics, Healthy probands, Ginkgo, Hydrocotyle, Hydrocotyle asiatica, Clinical research, Kombinationsarzneimittel, Complementary and alternative medicine, Dietary supplementation, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
63 Lin, P.W.; Chan, W.C.; Ng, B.F.; Lam, L.C.
Efficacy of aromatherapy (Lavendula angustifolia) as an intervention for agitated behaviours in Chinese older persons with dementia
A cross-over randomized trial
Int J Geriatr Psych, 2007, 22, 405-410
Aromatherapy, Dementia, Geriatrics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Lavendula angustifolia, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial
64 Eckmann, F.
Hirnleistungsstörungen - Behandlung mit Ginkgo-biloba-Extrakt
Zeitpunkt des Wirkungseintritts in einer Doppelblindstudie mit 60 stationären Patienten
Fortschr Med, 1990, 108(29), 557-560
Depression, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Mental diseases, Randomized trial
65 Pittler, M.H.; White, A.R.; Stevinson, C.; Ernst, E.
Effectiveness of artichoke extract in preventing alcohol-induced hangovers
A randomized controlled trial
CMAJ, 2003, 169(12), 1269-1273
Cynara cardunculus subsp. flavescens, Healthy probands, Hangover, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Prevention, Randomized trial
66 Ernst, E.
Serious psychiatric and neurological adverse effects of herbal medicines
A systematic review
Acta Psychiatr Scand, 2003, 108, 83-91
Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Mental diseases, Systematic review, Adverse effect
67 Scripnikov, A.; Khomenko, A.; Napryeyenko, O.
Effects of Ginkgo biloba Extract EGb 761 on neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia
Findings from a randomised controlled trial
WMW, 2007, 157(13-14), 295-300
Dementia, Geriatrics, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Mental diseases, Randomized trial
68 Karkos, P.D.; Leong, S.C.; Arya, A.K.; Papouliakos, S.M.; Apostolidou, M.T.; Issing, W.J.
'Complementary ENT'
A systematic review of commonly used supplements
J Laryngol Otol, 2007, 121, 779-782
Allergies, Nutrition/diet, Ginkgo, Ear-nose-throat disorders, Homeopathy, Immunomodulation, Immune system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Sinusitis, Nervous system, Nosoden, Ear noises, Phytomedicine, Cold, Vertigo, Spirulina, Spirulina platensis, Systematic review, Vertigoheel, Vitamins
69 Chung, V.; Liu, L.; Bian, Z.; Zhao, Z.; Fong, W.L.; Kum, W.F.; Gao, J.; Li, M.
Efficacy and safety of herbal medicines for idiopathic Parkinson's disease
A systematic review
Mov Disord, 2006, 21(10), 1709-1715
Geriatrics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Parkinson's disease, Phytomedicine, Systematic review
70 Katzenschlager, R.; Evans, A.; Manson, A.; Patsalos, P.N.; Ratnaraj, N.; Watt, H.; Timmermann, L.; Giesen, R. van der; Lees, A.J.
Mucuna pruriens in Parkinson's disease
A double-blind clinical and pharmacological study
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 2004, 75, 1672-1677
Dolichos, Dolichos pruriens, Geriatrics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Parkinson's disease, Pharmacology, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial
71 Canter, P.H.; Ernst, E.
Ginkgo biloba is not a smart drug
An updated systematic review of randomised clinical trials testing the nootropic effects of G. biloba extracts in healthy people
Hum Psychopharmacol, 2007, 22(5), 265-278
Brain, Healthy probands, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Systematic review
72 Napryeyenko, O.; Borzenko, I.
Ginkgo biloba special extract in dementia with neuropsychiatric features
A randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial
Arzneim Forsch, 2007, 57, 4-11
Dementia, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Mental diseases, Randomized trial
73 Oelkers-Ax, R.; Leins, A.; Parzer, P.; Hillecke, T.; Bolay, H.V.; Fischer, J.; Bender, S.; Hermanns, U.; Resch, F.
Butterbur root extract and music therapy in the prevention of childhood migraine
An explorative study
Eur J Pain, 2008, 12(3), 301-313
Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Migraine, Music therapy, Nervous system, Pediatrics, butterbur, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Prevention, Randomized trial
74 Ellis, R.J.; Toperoff, W.; Vaida, F.; Brande, G. van den; Gonzales, J.; Gouaux, B.; Bentley, H.; Atkinson, J.H.
Smoked medicinal cannabis for neuropathic pain in HIV
A randomized, crossover clinical trial
Neuropsychopharmacology, 2008, 34, 672-680
Cannabis, HIV, Infections, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Neuropathy, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
75 Calabrese, C.; Gregory, W.L.; Leo, M.; Kraemer, D.; Bone, K.; Oken, B.
Effects of a standardized Bacopa monnieri extract on cognitive performance, anxiety, and depression in the elderly
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
J Altern Complement Med, 2008, 14(6), 707-713
Anxiety, Bacopa monnieri, Depression, Geriatrics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Mental diseases, Randomized trial
76 Man, S.C.; Durairajan, S.S.; Kum, W.F.; Lu, J.H.; Huang, J.D.; Cheng, C.F.; Chung, V.; Xu, M; Li, M.
Systematic review on the efficacy and safety of herbal medicines for Alzheimer's disease
J Alzheimers Dis, 2008, 14(2), 209-223
Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Systematic review
77 Dartigues, J.F.; Carcaillon, L.; Helmer, C.; Lechevallier, N.; Lafuma, A.; Khoshnood, B.
Vasodilators and nootropics as predictors of dementia and mortality in the PAQUID cohort
J Am Geriatr Soc, 2007, 55(3), 395-399
Observational trial, Dementia, Geriatrics, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine
78 Dodge, H.H.; Zitzelberger, T.; Oken, B.S.; Howieson, D.; Kaye, J.
A randomized placebo-controlled trial of Ginkgo biloba for the prevention of cognitive decline
Neurology, 2008, 70(19), 1809-1817
Geriatrics, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
79 Kiecolt-Glaser, J.K.; Graham, J.E.; Malarkey, W.B.; Porter, K.; Lemeshow, S.; Glaser, R.
Olfactory influences on mood and autonomic, endocrine, and immune function
Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2008, 33(3), 328-329
Aromatherapy, Citrus, lime leaves [kaffir-], Endocrinology, Healthy probands, Immune system, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Lavendula angustifolia, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Psychology/psychotherapy, Psychoneuro-endocrinology, Randomized trial, Vegetative nervous system
80 Scholey, A.B.; Tildesley, N.T.J.; Ballard, C.G.; Wesnes, K.A.; Tasker, A.; Perry, E.K.; Kennedy, D.O.
An extract of Salvia (sage) with anticholinesterase properties improves memory and attention in healthy older volunteers
Psychopharmacol, 2008, 198(1), 127-139
Geriatrics, Healthy probands, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, sage
81 DeKosky, S.T.; Williamson, J.D.; Fitzpatrick, A.L.; Kronmal, R.A.; Ives, D.G.; Saxton, J.A.; Lopez, O.L.; Burke, G.; Carlson, M.C.; Fried, L.P.; Kuller, L.H.; Robbins, J.A.; Tracy, R.P.; Woolard, N.F.; Dunn, L.; Snitz, B.E.; Nahin, R.L.; Furberg, C.D.
Ginkgo biloba for prevention of dementia
A randomized controlled trial
JAMA, 2008, 300(19), 2253-2262
Dementia, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Prevention, Randomized trial
82 Xu, F.; Uebaba, K.; Ogawa, H.; Tatsuse, T.; Wang, B.H.; Hisajima, T.; Venkatraman, S.
Pharmaco-physio-psychologic effect of Ayurvedic oil-dripping treatment using an essential oil from Lavendula angustifolia
J Altern Complement Med, 2008, 14(8), 947-956
Ayurveda, Healthy probands, Gynaecology, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Lavendula, Lavendula angustifolia, Nervous system, Oil, Pharmacology, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Sesamum indicum, Vegetative nervous system
83 Wilsey, B.; Marcotte, T.; Tsodikov, A.; Millman, J.; Bentley, H.; Gouaux, B.; Fushman, S.
A randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover trial of cannabis cigarettes in neuropathic pain
J Pain, 2008, 9(6), 506-521
Cannabis, Cannabis sativa, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Neuropathy, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Pain
84 McCarney, R.; Fisher, P.; Iliffe, S.; Haselen, R. van; Griffin, M.; Meulen, J. van der; Warner, J.
Ginkgo biloba for mild to moderate dementia in a community setting
A pragmatic, randomised, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Int J Geriatr Psych, 2008, 23(12), 1222-1230
Dementia, Geriatrics, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
85 Peng, S.-M.; Koo, M.; Yu, Z.-R.
Effects of music and essential oil inhalation on cardiac autonomic balance in healthy individuals
J Altern Complement Med, 2009, 15(1), 53-57
Aromatherapy, Citrus, Citrus bergamia, Healthy probands, Cardiovascular diseases, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Music therapy, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Vegetative nervous system
86 Feher, G.; Koltai, K.; Kesmarky, G.; Horvath, B.; Toth, K.; Komoly, S.; Szapary, L.
Effect of parenteral or oral vinpocetine on the hemorheological parameters of patients with chronic cerebrovascular diseases
Phytomed, 2009, 16(2-3), 111-117
Brain, Cardiovascular diseases, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Non-randomized trial, Phytomedicine, Stroke, Vinca, lesser Periwinkle
87 Cuellar, N.G.; Ratcliffe, S.J.
Does valerian improve sleepiness and symptom severity in people with restless legs syndrome?
Altern Ther Health Med, 2009, 15(2), 22-28
Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Mental diseases, Randomized trial, Restless legs syndrome, Sleep disorders, Valeriana
88 May, B.H.; Xue, C.C.L.; Yang, A.W.H.; Zhang, A.L.; Owens, M.D.; Head, R.; Cobiac, L.; Guang, C.; Hugel, H.; Story, D.F.
Herbal medicine for dementia
A systematic review
Phytother Res, 2009, 23(4), 447-459
Dementia, Geriatrics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Systematic review
89 Birks, J.; Grimley Evans, J.
Ginkgo biloba for cognitive impairment and dementia
Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2009, 1(CD003120), 1-150
Dementia, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Systematic review
90 Kraft, B.; Frickey, N.A.; Kaufmann, R.M.; Reif, M.; Frey, R.; Gustorff, B.; Kress, H.G.
Lack of analgesia by oral standardized cannabis extract on acute inflammatory pain and hyperalgesia in volunteers
Anesthesiol, 2008, 109(1), 101-110
Cannabis, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Pain
91 Lee, S.-T.; Chu, K.; Shim, J.-Y.; Heo, J.-H.; Kim, M.
Panax ginseng enhances cognitive performance in Alzheimer diesease
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord, 2008, 22(3), 222-226
Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Geriatrics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Panax, Panax ginseng
92 Heo, J.-H.; Lee, S.-T.; Chu, K.; Oh, M.J.; Park, H.-J.; Shim, J.-Y.; Kim, M.
An open-label study of Korean red ginseng as an adjuvant treatment for coginitve impairment in patients with Alzheimer's disease
Eur J Neurol, 2008, 15(8), 865-868
Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Geriatrics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial, Panax, Panax ginseng
93 Ng, T.P.; Feng, L.; Niti, M.; Kua, E.H.; Yap, K.B.
Tea consumption and cognitive impairment and decline in older Chinese adults
Am J Clin Nutr, 2008, 88, 224-231
Observational trial, Camellia, Camellia sinensis, Geriatrics, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Tea
94 Jansi, L.B.R.
Effect of oil massage on changes in weight and neurobehavioural response of low birth weight babies
Nurs J India, 2008, 394-395, 256-258
Cocos nucifera, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Manual therapy, Massage, Neonatologie, Nervous system, Oil, Pediatrics, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, Metabolic diseases
95 Sun, M.; Zhang, J.J.; Shan, J.Z.; Zhang, H.; Jin, C.Y.; Xu, S.; Wang, Y.L.
Clinical observation of Danhong Injection (herbal TCM product from Radix Salviae miltiorrhizae and Flos Carthami tinctorii) in the treatment of traumatic intracranial hematoma
Phytomed, 2009, 16(8), 683-689
Blood/Lymphatic system, Hematoma, Brain injury, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Randomized trial, sage, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Traditional Chinese medicine
96 Bäurle, P.; Suter, A.; Wormstall, H.
Safety and effectiveness of a traditional Ginkgo fresh plant extract
Results from a clinical trial
Forsch Komplementärmed, 2009, 16(3), 156-161
Observational trial, Geriatrics, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Juice/distillate
97 Werner, N.S.; Duschek, S.; Schandry, R.
D-camphor-crataegus berry extract combination increases blood pressure and cognitive functioning in the elderly
A randomized, placebo controlled double blind study
Phytomed, 2009, 16(12), 1077-1082
High blood pressure, Geriatrics, Gynaecology, Cardiovascular diseases, Clinical research, Kombinationsarzneimittel, Complementary and alternative medicine, Korodin, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Randomized trial
98 Lakhan, S.E.; Rowland, M.
Whole plant cannabis extracts in the treatment of spasticity in multiple sclerosis
A systematic review
BMC Neurol, 2009, 9, gesamt (Internet)
Cannabis, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Multiple sclerosis, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Systematic review
99 Lee, M.S.; Yang, E.J.; Kim, J.I.; Ernst, E.
Ginseng for cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease
A systematic review
J Alzheimers Dis, 2009, 18(2), 339-344
Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Systematic review, Panax, Panax ginseng
100 Snitz, B.E.; O'Meara, E.S.; Calrson, M.C.; Arnold, A.M.; Ives, D.G.; Rapp, S.R.; Saxton, J.; Lopez, O.L.; Dunn, L.O.; Sink, K.M.; DeKosky, S.T.
Ginkgo biloba for preventing cognitive decline in older adults
A randomized trial
JAMA, 2009, 302(24), 2663-2670
Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Geriatrics, Ginkgo, Clinical research, Complementary and alternative medicine, Nervous system, Phytomedicine, Placebo-controlled, Prevention, Randomized trial